晚近随着气候变化谈判的深入，《联合国气候变化框架公约》 缔约方会议逐渐演变为一种新的造法范式。 它不同于条约、 习惯的制订，也不同于国际组织的决议，是一种基于条约的、累积性的造法过程。这种范式的优势在于，根据国际气候政治的现实出相应的调整， 从而避免了国际法律秩序的突然中断，降低了造法成本。但也应看到， 它同时存在着加剧国际法律体系碎片化甚至影响国际气候条约宗旨和原则的消极因素。
    关键词：《联合国气候变化框架公约》；缔约方会议；国际法；软法；气候变化

The Legal Status of Conference of Parties in International Climate Regime and Its impact

Jiang LYU

Abstract: the Conference of Parties (COPs) is a new model in international law-making. It is different from custom and treaty, also from the resolution of international organization. It is a law-making model based on treaty, is a cumulative law-making process. Such law-making model can adjust according to international reality changes, avoid a sudden disrupt of international legal order, and decline the law-making cost. However, it also can exacerbate the fragmentation of international law, even change the original goal of treaty.

Key words: international climate regime; the Conference of Parties; international law; soft law; climate change

吕江：《<联合国气候变化框架公约>缔约方会议制度及其影响》，载于《三晋法学》（第六辑），中国法制出版社2011年版，第313-326页。

《联合国气候变化框架公约》缔约方会议的法律地位及影响.pdf